Lacquerware, one of Japan’s most iconic traditional crafts, refers to vessels coated with multiple layers of sap harvested from lacquer trees (Urushi).
Once impurities are removed from the collected sap, it becomes ”Ki-urushi” (raw lacquer). This can be used as a coating in its natural state, or further refined into transparent ”Suki-urushi” (clear lacquer), or combined with pigments to create ”Iro-urushi” (colored lacquer).
Characterized by its durability and antibacterial properties, lacquerware is lightweight yet sturdy, and provides excellent thermal insulation.
Because it remains comfortable to hold even when filled with hot food and offers a gentle mouthfeel, it has long been cherished as an essential part of daily dining.
While it is sensitive to ultraviolet light, lacquerware made by coating natural materials like wood is highly sustainable; when buried in the soil, it decomposes naturally through exposure to UV light and microorganisms, returning completely to nature.
During the Edo period, lacquerware production flourished as a regional industry, giving rise to numerous renowned lacquerware heritage sites across Japan.
For this installment, we shine a spotlight on ”Kiso Lacquerware” from the Kiso region in Nagano Prefecture—located just a short distance from the home of ORIGAMI in Gifu Prefecture.